初三英语（人教版）Unit 2“单元要点”与相约“中考考点”
1. [要点] （1） Have you ever been to Hawaii? (L5)
（2） He has gone to New Zealand on business. (L7)
[考点] -Where is your father? We haven't seen each other for weeks.
-________. (济南)
A. He has been to America
B. He has gone to England
C. He is going to Australia
D. He would visit my grandparents
[点拨] 选B. 前者的问话表明后者的父亲不在现场，因此应选用has gone to 的句型。
[相关链接] （1） have(has) gone to 表示“已经去了某地（未归）”；（2） have (has) been to 表示“曾经去过某地（已归）”；（3） have(has) been in 表示“已经在某地”或“来（到）某地（多久）”。
2. [要点] It is neither too hot nor too cold all the year round. (L6)
[考点] I don't know Li Lei's telephone number. He doesn't know Li Lei's telephone number, either. (合并成一句)
________he________I know Li Lei's telephone number. (甘肃)
[点拨] 答案：. 表示“既不……也不”用. 注意：连接两个主语时，谓语动词采取“就近原则”。
[相关链接] 连接两个主语时，谓语动词采取“就近原则”的连词（词组）还有：（或者……或者 ,要么……要么）， not also（不仅……而且）以及there be句型等。
3. [要点] For example, Jake Booth, a 21-year-old man, gave up his job in the San Francisco library a year ago. (L6）
[考点] (1) Kate won the______race in the summer sports meeting. (哈尔滨)
A. 100-metre B. 100-metres C. 100 metre D. 100 metre's
（2） The young man broke his arm in the accident and had to______his job. (河南)
A. send up B. put up C. get up D. give up
[点拨] （1） 选A. 含基数词的复合形容词中，名词要用单数，且数词与名词间须有连字符；（2）选D. 表示“放弃”要用短语give up。
[相关链接] （1） “数词+名词（+形容词）”是复合形容词，在句中作前置定语，数词与名词（与形容词）之间有连字符，其中的名词须用单数。如：a 5-year-old boy；而“数词+名词（复数）+（形容词）”，中间没有连字符，是短语，在句中作表语。如： He is 5 years old.（2）give up 后跟名词、代词及v-ing 形式作宾语。注意：give up 属于“动词+副词”型短语动词，接代词作宾语时，代词须置于副词之前。
如： Finally, I decided to give it up.
4． [要点] He went on swimming for another two hours before he finished his journey. (L8)
[考点] （1）He________the whole evening. (杭州)
A. went on working B. went on to work
C. went to work D. went working
（2） If you want to book a round-trip ticket, you'll have to pay________$30. (安徽)
A. more B. other C. the other D. another
[点拨] (1)选A. 表示“一直（连续不断）干某事，用句式 go on doing sth.；（2）选D. 用在数词之前，表示“再一、又一”，用another.
[相关链接] (1)关于go on 的几个句式：go on doing sth. / with sth. 继续干某事（同一件事）；go on to do sth. 接着继续干某事（另一件事）。（2）more 和another 均可表示“再一、又一”，但more 既可以修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词，且须放在表数量的词之后；而another只用于表示可数名词，要放在表数量的词之前。
