（牛津译林版）初二英语8A Unit 1 Friends Grammar（2）

Integrated skill Study skill Main task Check out

需要掌握的词汇

dangerous cycling camping skiing diving outdoor activity popular solve

editor social future become famous agree reader nervous uncomfortable

lunchtime advice smiling general appearance pleasant

ability wear climbing correctly

重点与难点

1. as+adj.+ as 和……一样……

This book is as interesting as that one.

You are as careful as your sister.

not as/ so + adj. + as 不如…，不及…

He is not as/ so clever as his friend.

Their picture is not as / so beautiful as mine.

2. try/do one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事

She tried her best to catch up with her classmates.

I tried my best to pass the exam.

3. agree with sb. 同意某人（的观点、意见等）

agree to sth. 同意某事（如：决定、计划等）

agree to do sth. 同意做某事

Do you agree with me to walk home?

His plan sounds great. I agree to it.

I agree to stay at home to look after my sister.

4. advice 建议， 是不可数名词，“一个建议”为： a piece of advice give advice on sth. 提……的建议

He gave us some advice on how to solve the problem.

5. I think +宾语从句 ，如果从句为否定句，否定词通常放在主句中。

I think he is the best of the three.

I don’t think he is right.

6. have problems with … 有……问题

He is unhappy because he has some problems with his new school.

Do you have any problems with your work?

have problems （in） doing sth.做某事有困难

The boys have problems （in） winning the football game.

7. famous 著名的 be famous for因……而出名

Suzhou is famous for silk.

He is famous for his paintings

be famous as 以……出名

Betty is famous as a pianist.

8. bore v. 使厌烦 bored adj.无聊的，厌烦的boring adj.令人厌烦的

I get bored with my job, so I decide to leave the company.

This is such a boring job that I am not willing to do it.

类似的词还有

surprise 使惊讶surprised感到惊讶的surprising 令人惊讶的

excite excited exciting frighten frightened frightening

interest interested interesting

9. one of …… ……之一

Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in the world.

This is one of the most interesting books.

【典型例题】

根据中文提示，用正确形式填空

1. She is ________（苗条） than Joan.

2. He has nothing to do today. He feels _______（无聊）.

3. This song is one of ________（最受欢迎） songs this year.

4. Her shoes are a little small, so she feels ______（不舒服）.

5. I like to tell him everything because he can keep ________（秘密）.

6. My teacher is very helpful, she gave us a lot of _______（建议）.

7. Jim has _______（少） books than Tom.

8. ______（喝） too much soft drink is bad for your ______（健康）

答案：

1. slimmer 2. bored 3. the most popular 4. uncomfortable

5. secrets 6. advice 7. fewer 8. Having/ Drinking health

【模拟试题】（答题时间：30分钟）

一、词组翻译

1. 同意某人

2. 户外运动

3. 尽力解决问题

4. 在将来

5. 希望成为一名有名的社会工作者

6. 最好的朋友之一

7. 与某人共事

8. 给我们讲笑话

9. 面带微笑

10. 作文竞赛

二、选择题

1. Jack doesn’t run ________ Simon.

A. as quick as B. so quick as C. as quickly as D. so faster as

2. ---______ do you want to have? ---Nothing.

A. What other B. What else C. Else what D. Other what

3. We _____ you a good luck in the new term.

A. hope B. wish C. like D. want

4. He stayed at home on Sunday ______ the heavy rain.

A. because B. since C. as D. because of

5. I’m going to my aunt’s house to help my aunt ______ the dinner party.

A. be ready for B. getting ready for

C. get ready for D. get ready

6. China is larger than _______ in Asia.

A. any country B. any other country

C. other country D. another country

7. The question is _____ more difficult than that one.

A. much B. many C. very D. quite

8. The students have problems ______ the top of the mountain.

A. in getting to B. with C. get to D. arriving

三、同义句转换

1. Mr. Wu is the tallest in our school.

Mr. Wu is _____ _____ ______ ______ teacher in our school.

2. There are no other things in the fridge.

There _____ ______ ______ in the fridge.

3. He wears glasses because his eyesight is bad.

He wears glasses because he ______ ______ ______.

4. I liked beef better than fish.

I ______ beef ______ fish.

5. Kate’s pet is two years old, so is Kitty’s.

Kate’s pet is ______ ______ _____ Kitty’s.

四、阅读理解

Valentine’s Day is on February 14th every year. For this day, people send valentines to their loved ones. Valentine’s Day is a special（特殊）time to tell how much you care about a person.

Many people send candy in hearted-shaped（“心”状的）boxes to people they love. Flowers are also presents that people send on Valentine’s Day. Valentine cards with words are often used by many people.

Can you guess who gets the greatest number of Valentine cards in the United States each year? Is it mother or father, sister or brother? Is it uncle or aunt? Is it the special friend? No, it isn’t !

Mothers get a lot of cards, but school teachers get the most each year. Do you know who sends the most? Children do. Children send five times as many cards on February 14th as adults（成年人）do.

（ ）1. Valentine’s Day __________.

A. comes once a year B. is on February 4th

C. comes twice a year D. is on the first day of spring

（ ）2. We can know from the passage that Valentines refer to（涉及）______.

A. mothers and fathers B. cards, flowers, candy and so on

C. teachers and students D. uncles and aunts

（ ）3. Teachers get the most valentines because ________.

A. they send the most

B. students have too much money

C. so many students love their teachers

D. the valentines are made only for them

（ ）4. Which of the following is true?

A. Flowers are the best present for Valentine’s Day.

B. All valentines are read and white.

C. Adults never get cards on Valentine’s Day.

D. Adults send fewer cards than children do.

（ ）5. This passage is mainly about __________.

A. candy and flower

B. parents and children

C. valentines and their receivers（接收者）

D. the teachers in the United States

【试题答案】

一、1. agree with sb. 2. outdoor activity 3. try one’s best to solve the problem

4. in the future 5. hope to be a famous social worker

6. one of the best friends 7. work with sb.

8. tell us jokes 9. wear a smile on one’s face

10. writing competition

二、C B B D C B A A

三、1. taller than any other 2. is nothing else 3. has poor eyesight

4. preferred to 5. as old as

四、A B C D C