(人教版+朗文)初一英语同步辅导（含同步练习）Unit 8 Lesson 32
一. 本周教学内容：
32课内容讲解
语音知识
二.课文具体内容的讲解与分析:
1. My name is Jim Green. I'm twelve. I'm English. I'm now in China. This is my school. It is No. 14 Middle School. My teacher's name is Gao Hui. At school I have two good friends. Their names are Li Lei and David Smith. My home phone number is 68218301.
Ask and answer
What ______ the boy's name? ( is )
How old ______ ______ ? ( is he )
Is ______ ______ or Chinese? (he English)
Where ______ ______ now? (is he)
Is ______ ______ No.4 or No.14 Middle School? ( he in )
What ______ ______ address? ( is his )
Who ______ Li Lei and David Smith? ( are )
______ ______ Jim's phone number? ( what is )
2. Listen and read 听，读
I'm Jeff Green. I am English. I'm now in Beijing. I'm an English teacher at No. 4 Middle School. I go to work on my bike. My students are very good. We are friends.
Talk and write 说，写
Ask and answer questions about Jeff Green. Put in the missing words. 根据杰夫格林的情况进行问答，然后在下面的短文中填入所缺少的单词。
Look at the ___(1)__. His _____(2) _____ Jeff Green. _____ (3)___ English. ____(4) _____ now in ___(5)__. _____ ____(6)__ _____ English teacher _____ ____ ____(7)__ _____ _____ goes to _____ __(8)____ _____ bike. __(9)____ students ____(10)__ very good. He and ____ __(11)__ ____ friends.
答案：
(1) picture (2) name is (3) He is (4) He is
(5) China (6)He is an (7) in No. 4 Middle School
(8) work on his (9) His
(10) are (11) his students are
三. 语音知识
1.英语中共有26个字母，其中Aa, Ee, Ii, Oo, Uu是元音字母。为了方便记忆，可根据26个英语字母在读音上的规律，将它们分为以下几种类型：
① A a [ei] H h J j K k
② E e [i:] C c B b D d G g P p T t V v
③ I i[ai] Y y
④ O o [u]
⑤ Q q [ju:] U u W w
⑥ F f [e] L l M m N n S s X x Z z
⑦ R r [a:]
2. 开音节：以发音的元音字母结尾或辅音字母(r除外)+不发音的“e”结尾的音节，叫开音节。在重读开音节中元音字母发它本身的读音，字母a在开音节中发[ei]。如：name grade Kate。
闭音节：以一个元音字母+一个辅音字母或几个辅音字母(r除外)结尾的音节，叫闭音节。在重读闭音节中元音字母a读[]。如：map Ann bag。
音节 读音 例词
A 开音节 [ei] grade name
A闭音节 [] that cat
E开音节 [i:] me she these
E闭音节 [e] pen spell
I开音节 [ai] nice fine
I闭音节 [i] hill his
O开音节 [u] hello no
O闭音节 [] not clock
U开音节 [ju:] excuse student
[u:] ruler
U闭音节 [Λ] number much
[u] put
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Kate cat she ten five it no box use cup
cake ca n he pencil nice sit those song duty bus
name that see seven fine Miss home clock excuse much
grade thank tree twelve bike hill over wrong student plus
【模拟试题】（答题时间：20分钟）
一. 下列各组单词中，有一个单词划线部分的读音与其他三个不同，请找出。
1. A. that B. cake C. an D. map
2. A. please B. desk C. sorry D. yes
3. A. egg B. spell C. pencil D. she
4. A. three B. jeep C. ten D. meet
5. A. bag B. apple C. that D. cake
6. A. English B. is C. fine D. this
7. A. book B. good C. too D. look
8. A. clock B. orange C. box D. no
9. A. bus B. ruler C. cup D. number
二. 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出含有相同音素的选项(2.5分)
1. A. ipr B. kjh C. noe D. sta
2. A. dpt B. qey C. xsa D. del
3. A. vwc B. xze C. uwq D. aid
4. A. lxs B. uop C. nhy D. pba
5. A. kot B. akj C. ise D. hy
三. 下列各组字母均含有同一音素，只有一个例外，请找出(5分)
6. A. Dd B. Yy C. Pp D. Tt
7. A. Ii B. Nn C. Xx D. Ll
8. A. Oo B. Hh C. Jj D. Kk
9. A. Zz B. Ss C. Nn D. Ee
10. A. Dd B. Ww C. Qq D. Uu
11. A. Kk B. Hh C. Bb D. Jj
12. A. Ee B. Pp C. Vv D. Mm
13. A. Yy B. Ee C. Bb D. Gg
14. A. Jj B. Rr C. Aa D. Hh
15. A. Ww B. Qq C. Oo D. Uu
【试题答案】
一.
1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. D
6. C 7. C 8. D 9. B
二.
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B
三.
6. B 7. A 8. A 9. D 10. A 11. C
12. D 13. A 14. B 15. C
